Search results for "Cortical abnormalities"

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Reversing behavioural abnormalities in mice exposed to maternal inflammation

2016

Viral infection during pregnancy is correlated with increased frequency of neurodevelopmental disorders, and this is studied in mice prenatally subjected to maternal immune activation (MIA). We previously showed that maternal T helper 17 cells promote the development of cortical and behavioural abnormalities in MIA-affected offspring. Here we show that cortical abnormalities are preferentially localized to a region encompassing the dysgranular zone of the primary somatosensory cortex (S1DZ). Moreover, activation of pyramidal neurons in this cortical region was sufficient to induce MIA-associated behavioural phenotypes in wild-type animals, whereas reduction in neural activity rescued the be…

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyOffspringEfferentMothersBiologySomatosensory systemArticleMaternal inflammationMice03 medical and health sciencesNeural activity0302 clinical medicinePregnancyCortical abnormalitiesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsPregnancy Complications InfectiousSocial BehaviorInflammationPregnancyMultidisciplinaryBehavior AnimalMental DisordersPyramidal CellsSomatosensory Cortexmedicine.diseasePhenotypePhenotype030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsImmunologyTh17 CellsFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNature
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